Sally's
great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great Grandparents?:
Thomas Lawrence 1539 - 1593
| his parents
& Martha Cage
|
her parents
of Chelmarsh, Shrops and Chelsea, Middlesex
This is my working hypothesis - the way I see it as of this moment!!
Thomas Lawrence, Esq's monument
against the north wall of Lawrence
Chapel in Chelsea
photo by Paul
E Lawrence 2000
1539 - Thomas Lawrence is born, the son of Thomas
Lawrence est. 1500 at Chelmarsh, near Bridgenorth, in Shropshire, England.
[and grandson of another Thomas Lawrence est. 1470 of the same place.]
Thomas Lawrence of St. Michael Bassishaw Parish married 22
July 1572 Martha Cage daughter of Anthony Cage and wife Elizabeth Dale of
All Saints in Honey Land, London. The Harleian Society, Volume XXV, Allegations for
Marriage Licences issued by the Bishop of London, 1520 to 1610
(London, 1887), page 53 (hereafter cited as Harleian Society, London
Marriage Licences, 1520-1610).
1573 son Thomas Lawrence was born.
Thomas Lawrence of Chelsea,
Middlesex, became a goldsmith.
The London Goldsmiths 1200-1800 lists Thomas Lawrence, goldsmith,
Parish of St. Mary Woolnoth, 1582-1624. This likely refers to both
father and son. Thomas Lawrence "made a considerable
fortune in his business as a goldsmith, which in those days generally
included banking, and in that of merchant adventurer.
a 16th century Goldsmith Shop
1583 Thomas Lawrence "bought the old manor-house of Chelsea and the lord's chapel in
Chelsea parish church attached to it, since known as the Lawrence Chapel,
where on his death he was buried and where his son Sir John and his daughter
Sara are also commemorated by monuments."
The Lawrence [or Monmouth] House ca 1583
built by the Lawrence family; house was demolished in 1835
in 1714 Lady Lawrence let her Chelsea house to Ann, Duchess of Monmouth
after sketch by R Schnebbelie 1835
"Memorials of Old Chelsea" by Alfred Beaver with numerous
Illustrations by the author, 1892
1588 son John Lawrence was born
1590 - he was conveyed land in Iver, Buckinghamshire
[probably Delaford Manor]
1591 - daughter Sara Lawrence was born
"In 1593 the College of Heralds granted Thomas
the following coat of arms: Argent, a cross raguly gules, motto: "In
Cruce Salus." In other words, a red cross of the "raguly"
type is on a silver shield. The motto loosely translated is "In the
Cross there is Salvation." Full description of the Arms: Argent, a
cross ragulée gules, on a chief azure three leopard's heads or.; an
escucheon of Ulster. Crest: A demi-turbot, tail upwards, gules.
Arms of Thomas Lawrence
of Chelsea
October 28, 1593 - Thomas Lawrence died, aged 54
He was interred November 7, 1593 in his Chapel at Chelsea Old
Church
Thomas Lawrence, Esq's monument
against the north wall of Lawrence
Chapel in Chelsea:
"a handsome Jacobean tablet with two arches springing from Corinthian
columns, and strapwork above, bears his arms and those of the Goldsmiths
and Merchant Adventurer Companies"

from "Descriptions of Chelsea and its
Environs"
by Thomas Faulkner of Chelsea 1810
represented are himself, his three sons, Elizabeth [Martha?] his wife and six
daughters, all kneeling.
[On the cushion on which his wife kneels are the figures of two infants.]
Underneath are these words:
"The yeares wherein I lived were
fifty-fowere,
October twenty-eight did end my
life.
Children five of eleven God
left in store,
To be comfort of theyr mother
and my wife.
The world can say what I have
been before,
What I am now, examples still
are rife;
Thus Thomas Lawrence spekes to
himself ensving,
That Death is sure, and Tyme is
past reneving."
Abstract of Will:
Thomas Laurence, citizen and goldsmith of London
-- his wife Martha.
-- To the poor of Chesey parish.
-- To his executors 400£ to be employed by them in "the finishing of
the buildings which are in hand at Iver, in the county of
Bucks."
-- To my sister-in-law Katherine Cage, wife of Mr. John Cage.
-- To my sister Lowton's children.
-- To my sister Heades children.
-- Cousin Joice Jackson.
-- Executors his wife and son Thomas.
-- Overseers, brother-in-law Mr. John Cage of London, salter, and John
Taylor of London, mercer.
-- Real property in Bucks, Chelsea, and London.
-- To his wife his house at Chelsey, with all the grounds, archardes,
gardens, &c.; over to his son Thomas in tail; over to his son John in
tail.
-- Daughters Blanch, Martha, and Sara.
-- Proved at Hadleighe, co. Middx Nov. 1593
Source: Nichols, The Herald and Genealogist, volume
IV page 537 web-site
of Paul E Lawrence
After Thomas Lawrence's death, his widow Martha married John Bromley.
From Sir John's will it appears
that he secured a judgment for 7010£
against the heirs of John Bromley.
Known Children of Thomas Lawrence &
Martha Cage dau. of Anthony
1. Sir Thomas Lawrence 1573 - died without issue
2. Sir John Lawrence 1589 - 13 Nov
1638 in England
married Grissell Gibbons
3. Blanche Lawrence
4. Martha Lawrence
married Mr. Jackson
a. Martha Jackson
5. Mary Lawrence
married William Jackson
6. Sara Lawrence ca 1591 - 1631
married Richard Colville
of
Newton Hall in the Isle of Ely, Cambridge
photo by Paul
E Lawrence 2000
buried near her
father - The effigy of the deceased is represented in a half-length figure
of white marble wrapped in a winding sheet with her hands and eyes lifted
to heaven, as rising from her tomb. Underneath is the inscription
- in part: "Sacred to the blessed memory of
that Unstained Copy and rare Example of all Virtue, Sarah, Wife to Richard
Colvill, of Newton, In the Isle of Ely, in the County of Cambridge, Esq.,
Daughter of Thomas Lawrence of Iver, In the County of Bucks, who, in the
40th year of her age, received a glorious reward of her constant Piety;
Being the happy mother of 8 sons and 2 daughters" [the monument
was the work of the brothers Christmas]