Sally's Family Place - RAYNER
MAPLE LAWN  | MULBERRY GROVE | PARKER | RAYNER | WHEELER | NEIGHBORS | SCHOOLS | SIBS | KOESTLER CLUBS | HOME  -  Best viewed with Internet Explorer - Seeking the Facts


  INDEX
  

RAYNER 
Fam Bibles
 Joshua R.
 James R R 
CEMETERY 
 John A
 William
 Joshua
 John-b
 John-c
 John-n
also
 Mary W
 Jas R
 Enoch
 Sam
 John-b

DREW
 
Eliza
 Whitmell
 John
 John
 William
 Thomas
 Richard

ARMISTEAD
Starkey
William
Westwood
Anthony

LAWRENCE 
Frances
Reuben
Frederick
Humphrey
Robert
John
Robert  
Sir John 
Thomas

OUTLAW
 
Martha
  John
 John
 Edward
  Ralph 
  Edward 
 Afr-Am 
 England

RASCO
Penelope
James 
 James I 
 Rasco
 also
Frances
Arthur

PERRY
 Winny

CHAPPELL
 
Judith 
 Richard

WALSTON
 
Judith
 Phillip 
 Phillip 
 William

MOORE
 Charity
 Epaphrod. 

JONES
 Dorothy
 William

ASHLEY
 
Ann 
 Thomas 
 Thomas 
 Thomas

HENDRICKS
 Elizabeth 
 Daniel 
 Daniel

BENTLEY
 
Elizabeth 
 William

WOOD
 Judith
 Thomas
 Arthur
also
 Mary
 Edward

HUNTER
 Winny
 Henry
 Robert
 William

WHITMELL
 Sarah
 Thomas
 Thomas

BRYAN
 Elizabeth
 Lewis

BREWER
 
Patience 
 Thomas

SUTTON

 Sally's great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great Grandparents?:

Thomas Lawrence 1539 - 1593his parents 
 & Martha Cage
|  her parents
of Chelmarsh, Shrops and Chelsea, Middlesex
  


  This is my working hypothesis - the way I see it as of this moment!!  

Thomas Lawrence, Esq's monument
 against the north wall  of Lawrence Chapel in Chelsea

chelsea6.jpg (59995 bytes)
 
photo by Paul E Lawrence 2000

  1539 - Thomas Lawrence is born, the son of Thomas Lawrence est. 1500 at Chelmarsh, near Bridgenorth, in Shropshire, England.  [and grandson of another Thomas Lawrence est. 1470 of the same place.]

   Thomas Lawrence of St. Michael Bassishaw Parish married 22 July 1572 Martha Cage daughter of Anthony Cage and wife Elizabeth Dale of All Saints in Honey Land, London.
The Harleian Society, Volume XXV, Allegations for Marriage Licences issued by the Bishop of London, 1520 to 1610 (London, 1887), page 53 (hereafter cited as Harleian Society, London Marriage Licences, 1520-1610).
    1573 son Thomas Lawrence was born.
   Thomas Lawrence of Chelsea, Middlesex, became a goldsmith. The London Goldsmiths 1200-1800 lists Thomas Lawrence, goldsmith, Parish of St. Mary Woolnoth, 1582-1624. This likely refers to both father and son. Thomas Lawrence "made a considerable fortune in his business as a goldsmith, which in those days generally included banking, and in that of merchant adventurer

goldsmshop.jpg (36517 bytes) 
a 16th century Goldsmith Shop

  1583 Thomas Lawrence "bought the old manor-house of Chelsea and the lord's chapel in Chelsea parish church attached to it, since known as the Lawrence Chapel, where on his death he was buried and where his son Sir John and his daughter Sara are also commemorated by monuments."

      Chelsea-a2.jpg (16936 bytes)  
The Lawrence [or Monmouth] House ca 1583
built by the Lawrence family;  house was demolished in 1835
in 1714 Lady Lawrence let her Chelsea house to Ann, Duchess of Monmouth
after sketch by  R Schnebbelie 1835
"Memorials of Old Chelsea" by Alfred Beaver with numerous Illustrations by the author, 1892

   1588 son John Lawrence was born
   1590 - he was conveyed land in Iver, Buckinghamshire [probably Delaford Manor]
   1591 - daughter Sara Lawrence was born

  "In 1593 the College of Heralds granted Thomas the following coat of arms: Argent, a cross raguly gules, motto: "In Cruce Salus." In other words, a red cross of the "raguly" type is on a silver shield. The motto loosely translated is "In the Cross there is Salvation." Full description of the Arms: Argent, a cross ragulée gules, on a chief azure three leopard's heads or.; an escucheon of Ulster. Crest: A demi-turbot, tail upwards, gules.

chelsea-s.jpg (11974 bytes) 
Arms of Thomas Lawrence
of Chelsea

  October 28, 1593 - Thomas Lawrence died, aged 54
  He was interred November 7, 1593 in his Chapel at Chelsea Old Church

  Thomas Lawrence, Esq's monument
 against the north wall  of Lawrence Chapel in Chelsea: 
"a handsome Jacobean tablet with two arches springing from Corinthian columns, and strapwork above, bears his arms and those of the Goldsmiths and Merchant Adventurer Companies"

 
LawrenceMonu.jpg (45909 bytes)
from "Descriptions of Chelsea and its Environs"
by Thomas Faulkner of Chelsea 1810
represented are himself, his three sons, Elizabeth [Martha?] his wife and six daughters, all kneeling.
[On the cushion on which his wife kneels are the figures of two infants.]
Underneath are these words:

    
"The yeares wherein I lived were fifty-fowere,
        October twenty-eight did end my life.
        Children five of eleven God left in store,
        To be comfort of theyr mother and my wife.

        The world can say what I have been before,
        What I am now, examples still are rife;
        Thus Thomas Lawrence spekes to himself ensving,
        That Death is sure, and Tyme is past reneving."
 

Abstract of Will:
Thomas Laurence, citizen and goldsmith of London 
-- his wife Martha. 
-- To the poor of Chesey parish. 
-- To his executors 400£ to be employed by them in "the finishing of the buildings which are in hand at Iver, in the county of Bucks." 
-- To my sister-in-law Katherine Cage, wife of Mr. John Cage.
-- To my sister Lowton's children. 
-- To my sister Heades children.
--  Cousin Joice Jackson. 
-- Executors his wife and son Thomas. 
-- Overseers, brother-in-law Mr. John Cage of London, salter, and John Taylor of London, mercer. 
-- Real property in Bucks, Chelsea, and London. 
-- To his wife his house at Chelsey, with all the grounds, archardes, gardens, &c.; over to his son Thomas in tail; over to his son John in tail. 
-- Daughters Blanch, Martha, and Sara. 
-- Proved at Hadleighe, co. Middx Nov. 1593
 Source: Nichols, The Herald and Genealogist, volume IV page 537 
web-site of Paul E Lawrence 

   After Thomas Lawrence's  death, his widow Martha married John Bromley.
   From Sir John's will it appears that he secured a judgment for 7010
£ against the heirs of John Bromley. 


Known Children of Thomas Lawrence & Martha Cage dau. of Anthony
  1. Sir Thomas Lawrence 1573 -   died without issue
  2. Sir John Lawrence 1589 - 13 Nov 1638 in England
       married Grissell Gibbons
  3. Blanche Lawrence
  4. Martha Lawrence
       married Mr. Jackson
        a. Martha Jackson
  5. Mary Lawrence
       married William Jackson
  6. Sara Lawrence ca 1591 - 1631
       married Richard Colville
        
of Newton Hall in the Isle of Ely, Cambridge

chelseaa.jpg (32036 bytes)   
photo by Paul E Lawrence 2000
      buried near her father - The effigy of the deceased is represented in a half-length figure of white marble wrapped in a winding sheet with her hands and eyes lifted to heaven, as rising from her tomb.  Underneath is  the inscription - in part: "Sacred to the blessed memory of that Unstained Copy and rare Example of all Virtue, Sarah, Wife to Richard Colvill, of Newton, In the Isle of Ely, in the County of Cambridge, Esq., Daughter of Thomas Lawrence of Iver, In the County of Bucks, who, in the 40th year of her age, received a glorious reward of her constant Piety; Being the happy mother of 8 sons and 2 daughters"  [the monument was the work of the brothers Christmas]

see -  web-site of Paul E Lawrence 


Iver, Buckinghamshire

Iver-2.jpg (27897 bytes) 
Delaford Manor - the house the Lawrences' built 1593 
a typical example of the stately yet homelike Elizabethan mansion of red brick with its ample stone-mullioned windows and bays, its ranges of gables and grouped chimney stacks soaring above red tiled roofs.  It was built round four sides of a courtyard with a larger courtyard surrounded by out-buildings in front of it. The interior must have contained many pleasant panelled rooms --- including perhaps a long gallery --- and carved chimneypieces and staircases.  The gardens were doubtless of the formal type usual at the period. A portion of such a lay-out subsisted in 1770 to the west of the house, though it no longer, as it must have done formerly extended on the eastern side where the oblong fishpond or "stews" still lies.

       "In 1589, shortly before his death Sir Richard Blount, with his wife Mary and his son Richard, sold the Manor of Delaford and Edred's to Thomas Lawrence, citizen and goldsmith of London. . . . till the time of the Commonwealth the Lawrence family was one of the most influential in the parish.  There had been Lawrences in Iver at least as early as the first half of the fourteenth century, but there is no evidence of their kinship to this Thomas Lawrence, who came of a yeoman's family of Chelmarsh in Gloucestershire [?], though his descendants attempted to trace descent to a more distinguished Lancashire family of Lawrences. . . . He was succeeded at Chelsea and Delaford by his son John.  There is neither trace or record of the manor house of Delaford such as it was in the days of the Fords and Blounts. Thomas Lawrence must have begun at once to rebuild it for in his will made on 20 August 1593 he sets aside a sum of 400£ for his executors to employ "in the best order in and abowte the finishing the buildings which are in hand at Iver." The new manor-house may have been structurally almost complete by that date. That the family did not make it their principal residence at once appears from a letter written in 1621 by Sir John Lawrence to Sir Edward Cecil in reference to the latter's right to a pew in the Lawrence Chapel at Chelsea. "When I dwelt here," he says, "before I went to my house at Iver there stood a seat in which my parents in their life time sate, and I their heyre so long as I continued heere." Since Sir John was born in 1588 the move cannot have taken place much before the end of Elizabeth's reign. "Finishing" seems to have hung fire even then, for at his death in 1638 Sir John left 100 marks for this purpose." from "A History of the Manor and Parish of Iver" by W H Ward and K S Block 1933 London.

Iver-1.jpg (23783 bytes)  

 Sources: 
"Descriptions of Chelsea and its Environs" by Thomas Faulkner of Chelsea 1810
"Memorials of Old Chelsea" by Alfred Beaver with numerous Illustrations by the author, 1892

"A History of the Manor and Parish of Iver" by W H Ward and K S Block 1933 London.
 "Seventeenth Century Isle of Wight County,Virginia" by John Bennett Boddie, Page 489.
 "Lawrence Family of Virginia" by Joseph D Lawrence

Hit Counter     25 March 2010

 

This is my working hypothesis  - the way I see it as of this moment!!
    SEARCH SALLY'S FAMILY PLACE     
Ancestors 1st page
          Ancestors 2nd page      
 
  HOME PAGE
          Web-Master: Sally Moore Koestler,  College Station, TX 
       E-mail Sally          
© Copyright 1998 - 2009  Sally Moore Koestler    

  Sign My Guestbook  View My Guestbook

CARD OF THE MONTH